Michael Leworthy, Senior Product Manager (Microsoft)
Top Benefits of Windows Server 2012
- Comphrehensive Cloud Platform – Complete virtualization platform, industry leading scalability, business continunity in a box.
- Cost savings and increased efficiencies – Reduced storage costs with storage spaces with other storage enhancements. Increased server/administrator ratio through Windows PowerShell and multi-machine management. 10x improvement in PowerShell cmdlets (over 2400)
- Support for a modern work style – Simplified VDI management, optimize branch office WAN bandwidth usage
- Server Virtualization (Hyper-V)
- Hyper-V network virtualization – Migrate IPs across subnets and into a cloud provider. IP address translation, encapsulation.
- Shared-nothing live migration – Live migrate outside of a cluster and with no shared storage. Only an ethernet cable is needed.
- Massive scale- Up to 320 logical processors and 4TB of RAM per physical server.
- Cluster enhancements – Previously serial migration; now simulatneous migration with no hard limit (just limited by bandwidth). Affinity and anti-affinity clusters. Fully supports encrypted storage for clusters.
- Hyper-V replica – Disaster recovery
- Hardware offloading – IP offloading, storage offloading
- Virtual Fibre Channel –
- Guest NUMA support
- Runtime memory configuration – Adjust memory profile during runtime
- Hypoer-V network switch – Extensible switch like the Nexus 1000v
- Hyper-V Demo
- Demod concurrent Live Migration
- VHDs can be storage on SMB shares and they perform nearly like direct attached storage
- Up to 1TB of RAM per VM
- Up to 64 vCPUs per VM
- Processor compatibility (EVC mode) for migration between Intel and AMD
- VHDX format, up to 64TB per volume, plus 4K disk support
- Network adapter hardware acceleration options (SR-IOV, IPsec offload, VMQ)
- NIC teaming at the VM level (teaming within the NIC) or at the physical level
- Live migrate a VM, and if the switch configuration differs, it will present an error and a wizard to select the new network name and continue the migration.
- Hyper-V Replica – Supports replication to a provider using certificates, or internally using HTTP and kerberos.Out of the box functionality.
- Management and Automation
- Multiserver management
- Role and feature deployment
- Integrated console
- 2,400 PowerShell cmdlets
- Disconnected sessions
- Windows PowerShell Workflow
- Windows PowerShell web Access
- Windows PowerShell ISE (Integrated Scripting Environment)
- Script Sharing between servers
- Syntax and Simplification and Intellisense
- Management and Automation Demo
- Manage multiple servers at one time. Good for up to 30-50, but no hard limit
- Create a server group and add servers. You can then manage and monitor them as a group. Metro-style overview.
- Multi-server volume manager- View volume sizes, extend volumes, dedupe rates, etc.
- GUI is context aware – Right click on a server and it only lists the tools/options relevant to that server.
- PowerShell ISE – Intellisense for ease of scripting
- PowerShell web access
- GUI is now a role you can turn off and on. Flip between server core and desktop mode. Reboot required.
- Storage Features
- Storage Spaces – Virtual disk infrastructure using JBOD
- File system improvements – Greatly enhanced self-healing
- Thin provisioning and trimming
- Cluster shared volume – Supports encryption
- SMB 3.0 for workloads – Support Hyper-V and SQL server
- Offloaded data transfer (ODX) – SAN offloaded data transfer
- Transparent failover – Ensures planned or unplanned downtime doesn’t impact SMB shares. Active/active file shares.
- NFS support – ODX, transparent failover support
- iSCSI target
- Storage management
- Storage Demo
- Storage pool – Create with JBOD disks, supports hot spare
- Inbuilt resiliency – simple, mirror, parity
- Thin or fixed volume allocation
- Instantly add more storage to a pool
- Instantly expand volumes as needed
- Enterprise reliability an resiliency
- SMB scale-out – Five file share profiles (3 for SMB, 2 for NFS)
- Web and application platform
- Website density and multitenancy
- Application initialization
- Dynamic IP restrictions
- CPU throttling
- NUMA-aware scalability
- Centralized SSL management and certifcate updating. Cut and paste certs as if they were files.
- “Just works” with PHP and node.js
- Embracing web standards
- Application symmetry
- Community development platform
- IIS Demo
- Able to CPU throttle a IIS worker process
- Throttle under load option – Limits IIS CPU usage if server is otherwise busy
- Network features
- NIC Teaming
- Network virtualization
- DHCP server failover
- SR-IOV
- Resource metering
- Dynamic virtual machine queue
- IP Address Management (IPAM) – Centralized into a single view
- Quality of Service (QoS) and bandwidth throttling
- BranchCache
- SMB Direct and multichannel
- Network Demo
- Realtime bandwidth control with PowerShell cmdlet
- Enhanced VM resource stats – calculate the cost of a VM based on I/O, CPU
- Security and access
- Dynamic Access Control
- Classification
- DirectAccess
- Simpler deployment of Active Directory via powershell
- Domain name security extensions
- Active Directory virtualization – No longer a problem
- Active Directory cloning – Drag and drop a new DC
- Kerberos constrained delegation – E.g. Setup a jumpbox to manage certain servers
- Private virtual LAN (PVLAN)
- Multitenant security and isolation